Were Animal Laborers Used in the Construction of the Great Wall

indeed played a significant role. Donkeys and mules were commonly harnessed to haul heavy building materials like bricks, stones, and mortar over long distances and along rugged terrains. These sturdy beasts of burden were well-suited to the task, as they could navigate paths that were inaccessible to carts. Horses were also involved, especially in transporting soldiers and supplies quickly to different construction sites. In some areas, oxen were used to plow and level the ground before building foundations. Their strength was essential in preparing the terrain. The use of these animals not only sped up the construction process but also reduced the physical strain on human laborers. It was a combined effort of human and animal power that made possible the creation of this colossal structure, a testament to the ingenuity and resourcefulness of the ancient Chinese in building the Great Wall.